A Population-Level Approach to Temperature Robustness in Neuromorphic Systems

IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS), 2017

Eric Kauderer-Abrams, Andrew Gilbert, Aaron R. Voelker, Ben V. Benjamin, Terrence C. Stewart, Kwabena Boahen

Abstract

We present a novel approach to achieving temperature-robust behavior in neuromorphic systems that operates at the population level, trading an increase in silicon-neuron count for robustness across temperature. Our silicon neurons' tuning curves were highly sensitive to temperature, which could be decoded from a 400-neuron population with a precision of 0.07°C. We overcame this temperature-sensitivity by combining methods from robust optimization theory with the Neural Engineering Framework. We developed two algorithms and compared their temperature-robustness across a range of 2°C by decoding one period of a sinusoid-like function from populations with 25 to 800 neurons. We find that 560 neurons are required to achieve the same precision across this temperature range as 35 neurons achieved at a single temperature.

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Booktitle
IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS)
Organization
IEEE
Month
05
Address
Baltimore, MD

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